Pediatric eye problems are something that every parent should take seriously. Though eye issues are common among middle-aged and older adults, these concerns can affect children from birth. Throughout childhood, kids can struggle with any number of vision conditions. The good news is that with the help of a trained optometrist, the proper diagnosis and treatment can take place. Your child does not have to suffer from poor vision but can find the right solutions today.
The role of an optometrist in pediatric eye problems
Eye care is critical for people of all ages. From the time a child is 6 months old, eye exams play an important role in assessing a person’s vision and eye health. An optometrist is a good choice when it comes to choosing a provider. This person is not a medical doctor but has the knowledge and tools to properly test patients and identify emerging pediatric eye problems. The optometrist completes a college degree as well as an additional four years of optometry training.
An optometrist will evaluate the results of an eye examination and determine whether a patient needs corrective lenses. The optometrist can give a prescription to correct issues such as farsightedness, nearsightedness, and blurry vision. This provider will also offer regular follow-up visits and checkups to make any necessary adjustments. In some cases, the optometrist can handle minor surgical work for eye problems.
What the eye exam entails
An eye exam is an effective way of diagnosing pediatric eye problems in early and developed stages. The optometrist begins by asking the child (or parent) questions about their health history. Next, the patient receives drops in the eye, and the optometrist measures the eye pressure. The optometrist also checks the structure and health of the eye to ensure there is no damage. The child will read from charts so that the optometrist can measure how effective the person’s vision is and whether the eyes work correctly.
Lazy eye
This is one of the most common pediatric eye problems. It occurs when the visual portion of the brain does not develop correctly, weakening the eye. It can happen in one or both eyes and result in eye problems throughout life if not treated. To help with this issue, the optometrist may prescribe glasses. Drops and eye patches can also treat lazy eye.
Double vision
Officially known as diplopia, this problem is characterized by the person seeing one object in two different places. It happens because of misalignments in the eyes. The child suffering from the condition may see double objects vertically or horizontally. Eyeglasses can help the patient control this condition.
Nearsightedness and farsightedness
Dysfunctions of the eye that keep light from focusing on the retina can cause these pediatric eye problems. Children and adults alike can struggle with it. The conditions make it difficult to read or see objects from various distances. Glasses and contacts can correct both problems.
Proper vision awaits
The inability to see properly can be frustrating. You should not let any of these pediatric eye problems persist for your child. Make an appointment with your optometrist today. Your child can enjoy good vision and eye health once more.
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